The <mat-form-field>, an Angular Directive, is used to create a wrapper over angular components and is used to apply text styles like underline, bold, hints etc.
Following angular component can be used within <mat-form-field>.
<input matNativeControl>
<textarea matNativeControl>
<select matNativeControl>
<mat-select>
<mat-chip-list>
In this chapter, we will showcase the configuration required to use a mat-form-field control in Angular Material.
Follow the following steps to update the Angular application we created in Angular 6 - Project Setup chapter −
Step | Description |
---|---|
1 | Create a project with a name materialApp as explained in the Angular 6 - Project Setup chapter. |
2 | Modify app.module.ts, app.component.ts, app.component.css and app.component.html as explained below. Keep rest of the files unchanged. |
3 | Compile and run the application to verify the result of the implemented logic. |
Following is the content of the modified module descriptor app.module.ts.
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser'; import { NgModule } from '@angular/core'; import { AppComponent } from './app.component'; import {BrowserAnimationsModule} from '@angular/platform-browser/animations'; import {MatInputModule,MatOptionModule, MatSelectModule, MatIconModule} from '@angular/material' import {FormsModule, ReactiveFormsModule} from '@angular/forms'; @NgModule({ declarations: [ AppComponent ], imports: [ BrowserModule, BrowserAnimationsModule, MatInputModule,MatOptionModule, MatSelectModule, MatIconModule, FormsModule, ReactiveFormsModule ], providers: [], bootstrap: [AppComponent] }) export class AppModule { }
Following is the content of the modified CSS file app.component.css.
.tp-container { display: flex; flex-direction: column; } .tp-container > * { width: 100%; }
Following is the content of the modified HTML host file app.component.html.
<div class = "tp-container"> <mat-form-field appearance = "standard"> <input matInput placeholder = "Input"> <mat-icon matSuffix>sentiment_very_satisfied</mat-icon> <mat-hint>Sample Hint</mat-hint> </mat-form-field> <mat-form-field appearance = "fill"> <textarea matInput placeholder = "Textarea"></textarea> </mat-form-field> <mat-form-field appearance = "outline"> <mat-select placeholder = "Select"> <mat-option value = "A">A</mat-option> <mat-option value = "B">B</mat-option> <mat-option value = "C">C</mat-option> </mat-select> </mat-form-field> </div>
Verify the result.
As first, we've created an form field using mat-form-field wrapper. We've changed the appearance of form field using appearance attribute.
Then, a form control is added to the form field.