Arithmetic Median is a positional average and refers to the middle value in a distribution. It divides the series into two halves by first arranging the items in ascending or descending order of magnitude and then locating the middle value and is denoted by the symbol $\tilde{X}$ or M.
We're going to discuss methods to compute the Arithmetic Median for three types of series:
When data is given on individual basis. Following is an example of individual series:
Items | 5 | 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 |
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When data is given alongwith their frequencies. Following is an example of discrete series:
Items | 5 | 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Frequency | 2 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 12 | 0 | 5 | 7 |
When data is given based on ranges alongwith their frequencies. Following is an example of continous series:
Items | 0-5 | 5-10 | 10-20 | 20-30 | 30-40 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Frequency | 2 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 12 |