Materialize provides a 12 column fluid responsive grid.
It uses the row and column style classes to define rows and columns respectively.
Sr.No. | Class Name & Description |
---|---|
1 | row Specifies a padding-less container to be used for responsive columns. This class is mandatory for responsive classes to be fully responsive. |
2 | col Specifies a column with sub-classes. |
col has several sub-classes meant for different types of screens.
Following is a list of column-level styles for small screen devices, typically smartphones.
Sr.No. | Class Name & Description | |
---|---|---|
1 | s1 Defines 1 of 12 columns with width as 08.33%. |
|
2 | s2 Defines 2 of 12 columns with width as 16.66%. |
|
3 | s3 Defines 3 of 12 columns with width as 25.00%. |
|
4 | s4 Defines 4 of 12 columns with width as 33.33%. |
|
s5 - s11 | ||
12 | s12 Defines 12 of 12 columns with width as 100%. Default class for small screen phones. |
Following is a list of column-level styles for medium screen devices, typically tablets.
Sr.No. | Class Name & Description | |
---|---|---|
1 | m1 Defines 1 of 12 columns with width as 08.33% |
|
2 | m2 Defines 2 of 12 columns with width as 16.66%. |
|
3 | m3 Defines 3 of 12 columns with width as 25.00%. |
|
4 | m4 Defines 4 of 12 columns with width as 33.33%. |
|
m5 - m11 | ||
12 | m12 Defines 12 of 12 columns with width as 100%. Default class for medium screen phones. |
Following is a list of column-level styles for large screen devices, typically laptops.
Sr.No. | Class Name & Description | |
---|---|---|
1 | l1 Defines 1 of 12 columns with width as 08.33%. |
|
2 | l2 Defines 2 of 12 columns with width as 16.66%. |
|
3 | l3 Defines 3 of 12 columns with width as 25.00%. |
|
4 | l4 Defines 4 of 12 columns with width as 33.33%. |
|
l5 - l11 | ||
12 | l12 Defines 12 of 12 columns with width as 100%. Default class for large screen devices. |
Each subclass determines the number of columns of the grid to be used based on the type of a device. Consider the following HTML snippet.
<div class = "row"> <div class = "col s2 m4 l3"> <p>This text will use 2 columns on a small screen, 4 on a medium screen, and 3 on a large screen.</p> </div> </div>
Default columns to be used are 12 on a device, if a sub-class is not mentioned in the class attribute of an HTML element.
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>The Materialize Grids Example</title> <meta name = "viewport" content = "width = device-width, initial-scale = 1"> <link rel = "stylesheet" href = "https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material+Icons"> <link rel = "stylesheet" href = "https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/materialize/0.97.3/css/materialize.min.css"> <script type = "text/javascript" src = "https://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.1.1.min.js"></script> <script src = "https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/materialize/0.97.3/js/materialize.min.js"> </script> </head> <body> <div class = "teal"> <h2>Mobile First Design Demo</h2> <p>Resize the window to see the effect!</p> </div> <hr/> <div class = "row"> <div class = "col m1 grey center">1</div> <div class = "col m1 center">2</div> <div class = "col m1 grey center">3</div> <div class = "col m1 center">4</div> <div class = "col m1 grey center">5</div> <div class = "col m1 center">6</div> <div class = "col m1 center grey">7</div> <div class = "col m1 center">8</div> <div class = "col m1 center grey">9</div> <div class = "col m1 center">10</div> <div class = "col m1 center grey">11</div> <div class = "col m1 center">12</div> </div> <div class = "row"> <div class = "col m4 l3 yellow"> <p>This text will use 12 columns on a small screen, 4 on a medium screen (m4), and 3 on a large screen (l3).</p> </div> <div class = "col s4 m8 l9 grey"> <p>This text will use 4 columns on a small screen (s4), 8 on a medium screen (m8), and 9 on a large screen (l9).</p> </div> </div> </body> </html>
Verify the result.