In this chapter, we will upload a file using request and read the contents of the file uploaded. We can do it using the files param as shown in the example below.
We will use the http://httpbin.org/post to upload the file.
import requests myurl = 'https://httpbin.org/post' files = {'file': open('test.txt', 'rb')} getdata = requests.post(myurl, files=files) print(getdata.text)
File upload test using Requests
E:\prequests>python makeRequest.py { "args": {}, "data": "", "files": { "file": "File upload test using Requests" }, "form": {}, "headers": { "Accept": "*/*", "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", "Content-Length": "175", "Content-Type": "multipart/form-data; boundary=28aee3a9d15a3571fb80d4d2a94bfd33", "Host": "httpbin.org", "User-Agent": "python-requests/2.22.0" }, "json": null, "origin": "117.223.63.135, 117.223.63.135", "url": "https://httpbin.org/post" }
It is also possible to send the contents of the file as shown below−
import requests myurl = 'https://httpbin.org/post' files = {'file': ('test1.txt', 'Welcome to Howcodex')} getdata = requests.post(myurl, files=files) print(getdata.text)
E:\prequests>python makeRequest.py { "args": {}, "data": "", "files": { "file": "Welcome to Howcodex" }, "form": {}, "headers": { "Accept": "*/*", "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", "Content-Length": "170", "Content-Type": "multipart/form-data; boundary=f2837238286fe40e32080aa7e172be4f", "Host": "httpbin.org", "User-Agent": "python-requests/2.22.0" }, "json": null, "origin": "117.223.63.135, 117.223.63.135", "url": "https://httpbin.org/post" }