The following example will demonstrate how to delete a record using Delete query with the help of DBUtils. We'll delete a record in Employees Table.
String deleteQuery = "DELETE FROM employees WHERE id=?"; int deletedRecords = queryRunner.delete(conn, deleteQuery, 33,104);
Where,
deleteQuery − DELETE query having placeholders.
queryRunner − QueryRunner object to delete employee object in database.
To understand the above-mentioned concepts related to DBUtils, let us write an example which will run a delete query. To write our example, let us create a sample application.
Step | Description |
---|---|
1 | Update the file MainApp.java created under chapter DBUtils - First Application. |
2 | Compile and run the application as explained below. |
Following is the content of the Employee.java.
public class Employee { private int id; private int age; private String first; private String last; public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public int getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(int age) { this.age = age; } public String getFirst() { return first; } public void setFirst(String first) { this.first = first; } public String getLast() { return last; } public void setLast(String last) { this.last = last; } }
Following is the content of the MainApp.java file.
import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.SQLException; import org.apache.commons.dbutils.DbUtils; import org.apache.commons.dbutils.QueryRunner; public class MainApp { // JDBC driver name and database URL static final String JDBC_DRIVER = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"; static final String DB_URL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/emp"; // Database credentials static final String USER = "root"; static final String PASS = "admin"; public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException { Connection conn = null; QueryRunner queryRunner = new QueryRunner(); DbUtils.loadDriver(JDBC_DRIVER); conn = DriverManager.getConnection(DB_URL, USER, PASS); try { int deletedRecords = queryRunner.update(conn, "DELETE from employees WHERE id=?", 104); System.out.println(deletedRecords + " record(s) deleted."); } finally { DbUtils.close(conn); } } }
Once you are done creating the source files, let us run the application. If everything is fine with your application, it will print the following message.
1 record(s) deleted.