Angular Material - Grids


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The md-grid-list, an Angular directive, is a component for laying out content for varying screen sizes. A grid has 12 columns in the desktop size screen, 8 in the tablet size screen, and 4 in the phone size screen, where each size have predefined margins and gutters. Cells are laid out in sequential manner in a row, in the order they are defined.

Attributes

The following table lists out the parameters and description of the different attributes of md-grid-list.

Sr.No Parameter & Description
1

* md-cols

This is for the number of columns in the grid.

2

* md-row-height

One of

  • CSS length − Fixed height rows (eg. 8px or 1rem).

  • {width}:{height} − Ratio of width to height (eg. md-row-height = "16:9").

  • "fit" − Height will be determined by subdividing the available height by the number of rows.

3

md-gutter

The amount of space between tiles in CSS units (default 1px).

4

md-on-layout

Expression to evaluate after layout. Event object is available as $event, and contains performance information.

Example

The following example shows the use of the md-grid-list directive and also the uses of grid.

am_grid.htm

<html lang = "en">
   <head>
      <link rel = "stylesheet"
         href = "https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angular_material/1.0.0/angular-material.min.css">
      <script src = "https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.8/angular.min.js"></script>
      <script src = "https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.8/angular-animate.min.js"></script>
      <script src = "https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.8/angular-aria.min.js"></script>
      <script src = "https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.8/angular-messages.min.js"></script>
      <script src = "https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angular_material/1.0.0/angular-material.min.js"></script>
      <link rel = "stylesheet" href = "https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material+Icons">
      <script language = "javascript">
         angular
            .module('firstApplication', ['ngMaterial'])
            .controller('gridController', gridController);

         function gridController ($scope) {
            var COLORS = [
               '#ffebee', '#ffcdd2', '#ef9a9a', '#e57373', '#ef5350', '#f44336',
               '#e53935', '#d32f2f', '#c62828', '#b71c1c', '#ff8a80', '#ff5252',
               '#ff1744', '#d50000', '#f8bbd0', '#f48fb1', '#f06292', '#ec407a',
               '#e91e63', '#d81b60', '#c2185b', '#ad1457', '#880e4f', '#ff80ab',
               '#ff4081', '#f50057', '#c51162', '#e1bee7', '#ce93d8', '#ba68c8',
               '#ab47bc', '#9c27b0', '#8e24aa', '#7b1fa2', '#4a148c', '#ea80fc',
               '#e040fb', '#d500f9', '#aa00ff', '#ede7f6', '#d1c4e9', '#b39ddb',
               '#9575cd', '#7e57c2', '#673ab7', '#5e35b1', '#4527a0', '#311b92',
               '#b388ff', '#7c4dff', '#651fff', '#6200ea', '#c5cae9', '#9fa8da',
               '#7986cb', '#5c6bc0', '#3f51b5', '#3949ab', '#303f9f', '#283593',
               '#1a237e', '#8c9eff', '#536dfe', '#3d5afe', '#304ffe', '#e3f2fd',
               '#bbdefb', '#90caf9', '#64b5f6', '#42a5f5', '#2196f3', '#1e88e5',
               '#1976d2', '#1565c0', '#0d47a1', '#82b1ff', '#448aff', '#2979ff',
               '#2962ff', '#b3e5fc', '#81d4fa', '#4fc3f7', '#29b6f6', '#03a9f4',
               '#039be5', '#0288d1', '#0277bd', '#01579b', '#80d8ff', '#40c4ff',
               '#00b0ff', '#0091ea', '#e0f7fa', '#b2ebf2', '#80deea', '#4dd0e1',
               '#26c6da', '#00bcd4', '#00acc1', '#0097a7', '#00838f', '#006064',
               '#84ffff', '#18ffff', '#00e5ff', '#00b8d4', '#e0f2f1', '#b2dfdb',
               '#80cbc4', '#4db6ac', '#26a69a', '#009688', '#00897b', '#00796b',
               '#00695c', '#a7ffeb', '#64ffda', '#1de9b6', '#00bfa5', '#e8f5e9',
               '#c8e6c9', '#a5d6a7', '#81c784', '#66bb6a', '#4caf50', '#43a047',
               '#388e3c', '#2e7d32', '#1b5e20', '#b9f6ca', '#69f0ae', '#00e676',
               '#00c853', '#f1f8e9', '#dcedc8', '#c5e1a5', '#aed581', '#9ccc65',
               '#8bc34a', '#7cb342', '#689f38', '#558b2f', '#33691e', '#ccff90',
               '#b2ff59', '#76ff03', '#64dd17', '#f9fbe7', '#f0f4c3', '#e6ee9c',
               '#dce775', '#d4e157', '#cddc39', '#c0ca33', '#afb42b', '#9e9d24',
               '#827717', '#f4ff81', '#eeff41', '#c6ff00', '#aeea00', '#fffde7',
               '#fff9c4', '#fff59d', '#fff176', '#ffee58', '#ffeb3b', '#fdd835',
               '#fbc02d', '#f9a825', '#f57f17', '#ffff8d', '#ffff00', '#ffea00',
               '#ffd600', '#fff8e1', '#ffecb3', '#ffe082', '#ffd54f', '#ffca28',
               '#ffc107', '#ffb300', '#ffa000', '#ff8f00', '#ff6f00', '#ffe57f',
               '#ffd740', '#ffc400', '#ffab00', '#fff3e0', '#ffe0b2', '#ffcc80',
               '#ffb74d', '#ffa726', '#ff9800', '#fb8c00', '#f57c00', '#ef6c00',
               '#e65100', '#ffd180', '#ffab40', '#ff9100', '#ff6d00', '#fbe9e7',
               '#ffccbc', '#ffab91', '#ff8a65', '#ff7043', '#ff5722', '#f4511e',
               '#e64a19', '#d84315', '#bf360c', '#ff9e80', '#ff6e40', '#ff3d00',
               '#dd2c00', '#d7ccc8', '#bcaaa4', '#795548', '#d7ccc8', '#bcaaa4',
               '#8d6e63', '#eceff1', '#cfd8dc', '#b0bec5', '#90a4ae', '#78909c',
               '#607d8b', '#546e7a', '#cfd8dc', '#b0bec5', '#78909c'
            ];
            
            this.colorTiles = (function() {
               var tiles = [];
               for (var i = 0; i < 46; i++) {
                  tiles.push ({
                     color: randomColor(),
                     colspan: randomSpan(),
                     rowspan: randomSpan()
                  });
               }
               return tiles;
            })();
            
            function randomColor() {
               return COLORS[Math.floor(Math.random() * COLORS.length)];
            }
            
            function randomSpan() {
               var r = Math.random();
               if (r < 0.8) {
                  return 1;
               } else if (r < 0.9) {
                  return 2;
               } else {
                  return 3;
               }
            }      
         }                 
      </script>      
   </head>
   
   <body ng-app = "firstApplication"> 
      <div id = "gridContainer" ng-controller = "gridController as ctrl" ng-cloak>
         <md-content layout-padding>
            <md-grid-list
               md-cols-gt-md = "12" md-cols-sm = "3" md-cols-md = "8"
               md-row-height-gt-md = "1:1" md-row-height = "4:3"
               md-gutter-gt-md = "16px" md-gutter-gt-sm = "8px" md-gutter = "4px">
               
               <md-grid-tile
                  ng-repeat = "tile in ctrl.colorTiles"
                  ng-style = "{
                     'background': tile.color
                  }"
                  md-colspan-gt-sm = "{{tile.colspan}}"
                  md-rowspan-gt-sm = "{{tile.rowspan}}">
               </md-grid-tile>
               
            </md-grid-list>
         </md-content>
      </div>
   </body>
</html>

Result

Verify the result.

Resize the screen to see the effect.

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